Wednesday, March 10, 2010

Learn How to Speak Mandarin – 13 Basic Mandarin Chinese Phrases

November 14, 2009 by admin · Leave a Comment 

Shun Minh asked:


The Chinese language is a complicated communication system that has numerous written characters as well as a number of different dialects. If you are interested in learning how to speak Mandarin, you will first need to understand the basics of this Chinese dialect.

Mandarin was originally defines as a group of dialects that was spoken by the people of Beijing as well as the area of northern China. The term is now used to describe the standard Chinese language, in which case it is the type that is spoken by the largest amount of Chinese people. This language is spoken in the People’s Republic of China, the Republic of China (Taiwan), and is one of four official languages that are spoken in Singapore. This factor means that your knowledge of this language will allow for easier communication with the greatest number of Chinese-speaking countries, making your decision to learn to speak Mandarin a good one.

The mandarin language utilizes the Pinyin alphabet, which is Latin based and uses four different tones. There are many Web sites that allow you to hear these tones as you learn to speak Mandarin. The following are a few basic phrases that you can learn to help you to become acquainted with the Mandarin pronunciation.

1. Ni Hao – Pronounced like “Nee How.” Translates into “You Good” and

can be used as a greeting.

2. Xie Xie – Pronounced like “Shi-e Shi-e” or “Zhi-Zhi.” It means “Thank

you” in Mandarin.

3. Bu Ke Qi – Pronounced like “Boo Ker Chi” with the “r” in “Ker” being

pronounced with a British accent. It means “You’re Welcome.”

4. Tai Hao Le – Pronounced like “Thai Hao Lah.” It means “Wonderful.”

5. Na Li Na Li – Pronounced “Nah Lee Nah Lee.” This phrase is the proper

Chinese response when someone compliments you or your spouse.

You should not use the term “Xie Xie” as this is not the way the

Chinese respond to compliments.

6. Wo Jiao – Pronounced “Wah Jee Ow.” It means “My Name is…” and

you should fill in your name.

7. Wu de ming je shi – Pronounced “Wuu Duh Meeng Jee Shi”. It also

means “My name is…”

8. Da Jia Hao – Pronounced as “Dah Jee Ah How.” Loosely translated, it

means “Hello, everyone,” Good day, everyone,” or “wish everyone

well.” This is a good opening if you are planning on making a speech

to a Mandarin-speaking audience.

9. Zao Shang – Pronounced like “Zow Shahng.” It means “Good Morning.”

10. Xia Shang – Pronounced like “Shee ah Shahng.” It means “Good Afternoon.”

11. Wan Shang – Pronounced like “Wahn Shahng.” It means “Good Evening.”

12. Zai Jian – Pronounced like “Zigh Jee In.” It means “Goodbye.”

13. Wo Hui Yi Dianr Zhong Wen – Pronounced like “Waw Hway Ee Dee In A Zah Hoong Wun” It Means: “I speak a little Chinese.”

These are just a few basic conversational phrases that you can use when you learn to speak Mandarin. There are a few helpful tips that you may want to keep in mind when using these phrases. You should always repeat them as this is the way the Chinese conduct themselves during a conversation. You should smile as this is part of the Chinese etiquette system and avoid shrugging, as this has no meaning in the Chinese culture.

When you want to learn to speak Mandarin, you must also be sure to have the proper tone in your speech as well as maintaining Chinese etiquette, so that you can be clearly understood while giving no offense.



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